SCO2

Michael Sigel, SCO2 | Food and Beverages Tech Review | Top Food Tech Breakthrough Award Next-Generation Extraction TechnologyMichael Sigel, CEO
The food industry processes billions of tons of biomass annually, including plant proteins, spent coffee grounds, wheat bran, fruit pomace and oilseeds. These materials contain compounds worth far more as ingredients than as waste, yet most are composted or sent to landfill. Supercritical CO₂ extraction has existed for decades, but the industry has lacked an economically viable way to use it at scale.

SCO2, a Minnesota company founded in 2019, has engineered a solution. Its patented NEXTRACT Technology applies practical industrial engineering to supercritical CO₂ extraction. The result is a process that is faster, less expensive to operate and capable of processing far more material than conventional systems.

The Traditional Problem

Supercritical CO₂ extraction has long been a preferred method for separating high-value compounds because it is clean, precise and leaves no chemical residue. Traditional systems, however, were designed around laboratory batch processes. They require lengthy pressure cycles, manual steps and complex downstream separation. Most process less than a few tons per day, with economics suited mainly to high-margin niche industries.

“We came at this from an industrial processing mindset: deliver high throughput, short cycle times and maximum efficiency without losing the benefits of supercritical CO₂ processing,” says Michael Sigel, CEO of SCO2.

The NEXTRACT Difference

NEXTRACT replaces high-end electric pumps with a hydraulically driven architecture that improves efficiency and scalability. Its automated process combines extraction and fractionation in a single step, with no feedstock pre-processing, downstream manual separation or additional chemical solvents.

NEXTRACT reaches operating pressure in about one second and completes extraction in under 20 minutes, compared with 40 minutes to 16 hours for legacy systems. Throughput scales from one to 25 tons of biomass per hour, a 25-to-300-fold improvement over conventional processing volumes.
  • We came at this from an industrial processing mindset: deliver high throughput, short cycle times and maximum efficiency without losing the benefits of supercritical CO₂ processing.


SCO2 reports that NEXTRACT can reduce operating costs by as much as 80 percent while increasing yield by up to 35 percent, depending on the application. These gains can make supercritical CO₂ extraction viable for high-volume food ingredient processing, rather than only boutique applications.

“As an industry, we’ve lacked the technology to unlock value from underutilized byproducts. NEXTRACT makes this viable at a scale that moves the needle,” highlights Sigel.

Real-World Impact

In pea protein trials, NEXTRACT reduced hexanol, a key contributor to off-flavor, by 37 percent and improved color by 10 to 15 percent without damaging protein integrity. An assessment by the University of Minnesota’s Plant Protein Innovation Center confirmed that the protein’s structural integrity remained intact.

NEXTRACT can turn spent coffee grounds into coffee oil, fiber and other functional streams. The raw material typically carries disposal costs or yields only $100 per ton. Processing it through NEXTRACT can unlock value exceeding $5,000 per ton, changing the economics of waste valorization.

NEXTRACT is deployed as a licensed, co-located system alongside a customer’s existing production lines. SCO2 works with manufacturers through co-development programs to test specific feedstocks and build the commercial case before full deployment, reducing partner risk.

Making Sustainability Profitable

NEXTRACT is built on the principle that sustainability must begin with business value. By linking profitability to waste reduction, the technology supports a circular economy. Each ton processed is measurable, allowing businesses to quantify sustainability gains and economic returns.

NEXTRACT gives manufacturers a way to recover value from materials in their supply chains, improve resource efficiency and create high-margin revenue streams without disrupting core operations. It can strengthen ingredient sourcing while supporting sustainability commitments.

From its headquarters in Little Canada, Minnesota, SCO2 is working with food and agricultural processors to make industrial supercritical CO₂ extraction practical, scalable and commercially compelling. NEXTRACT offers an opportunity to turn underutilized biomass into valuable ingredients and profitable new products.

Deep Dive

Turning Food Byproducts Into Higher-Value Ingredients

Food processors often lose valuable ingredients before they ever leave the facility. Bran, spent grounds, protein-rich solids and other biomass streams can contain useful compounds, but traditional recovery methods are often difficult to justify at production scale. Disposal or low-value uses may seem easier than adding a process that introduces more handling, labor and complexity. The real question for buyers is not whether extraction is possible, but whether it makes business sense at industrial volumes. Throughput is one of the first areas worth examining because any recovery process must keep pace with the material already moving through a facility. A system built around slow pressure cycles or manual loading can quickly become a production constraint. Capital investment matters, but cycle time, labor requirements and daily biomass volumes also influence the true cost of implementation. Decision-makers should look closely at how pressure is generated, how materials move through the system, how cycles reset and how much operator involvement is required before assuming a laboratory process can scale. Ingredient quality creates another challenge. Recovering more material only adds value if the process preserves the protein, fiber and other components that manufacturers want to reuse. Companies need to understand what the extraction process removes and what remains intact after separation. Selectivity becomes important because a method that removes unwanted compounds while protecting valuable fractions can create more formulation opportunities than broad extraction followed by additional refining. For ingredients returning to food applications, sensory quality matters as much as recovery yield. A technology may prove effective in testing, but its real value depends on how well it fits into an existing operation. If a system requires extra grinding, bagging or preparation before extraction, it can introduce new steps that slow adoption. Additional post-processing can add cost and make it harder to move recovered materials into usable ingredients. Buyers should understand how the system works with current biomass streams, how easily materials move through each stage and what maintenance support will be required over time. Complex equipment can become a costly burden if keeping it running depends on specialized intervention. “SCO2’s Nextract can complete extraction in under 20 minutes and direct recovered material into a downstream collection cascade for separation.” The sustainability case only works when the economics support it. Upcycled ingredients can struggle if recovery costs make them too expensive for the market. The stronger opportunity comes when materials once viewed as waste or low-value feedstock can be converted into ingredients with real commercial value. In that model, waste reduction becomes part of a more practical production strategy rather than the sole reason for investment. SCO2 helps processors bring extraction into a more practical production setting. Its patented Nextract technology uses supercritical CO2 through a hydraulic double-piston process, avoiding the need for high-end electric pressure pumps. The system allows biomass to be augered directly into the chamber without manual grinding and bagging, while hydraulic pressure moves the supercritical fluid through the material. Nextract completes extraction in under 20 minutes and moves the recovered material into a downstream collection cascade for separation. The process is built to preserve valuable protein and fiber fractions while removing unwanted compounds. For food processors looking to create higher-value ingredients from existing biomass, SCO2 provides a practical way to move from extraction technology to commercial-scale adoption. ...Read more
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Company
SCO2

Management
Michael Sigel, CEO

Description
Founded in 2019, SCO2 specializes in organic waste management. Through its patented supercritical CO2 extraction platform, Nextract, the company helps food and agricultural processors upcycle organic waste into high-value oils, essences and natural ingredients.

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