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By Keshav Singh, Vice President & Business Head-Dairy, Laxmi Group
By Anne-Sophie Vercruysse, Global Market Manager at Roquette
Food and Beverages | Thursday, April 21, 2022
In the wine industry, technology is assisting with advancements and ensuring the efficiency of production operations.
Fremont, CA : Winemaking is an art of careful observation in which the vintner evaluates the conditions and the grapes to determine when to harvest. Minute supervision of the fermentation and aging processes, and so on, until the final bottle and toast. This ancient art is concerned with process optimization and hence finds an excellent companion in IoT and process automation, which may optimize each element of the equation.
A few winemakers are using technology to be better than previously on all fronts. The advantages are the same for small and large vineyards and wineries. Precision agriculture is made possible by IoT, which allows for unparalleled control over grape growth and harvest timing.
The wineries can collaborate with technology partners to create a dashboard for them. They can monitor the data in real-time and adjust the processes as needed, making critical decisions regarding irrigation, pest management, and harvesting. Over time, algorithms that can make choices on process adjustments based on weather conditions can be developed.
Wineries, like vineyards, may be monitored and controlled with IoT. The IoT-connected sensors aid in the actual wine production plant, and wine fermentation automates and controls production operations. Data from these agricultural processes becomes a tool for ultimately driving higher wine quality and quantity.
Technology bringing sustainability to the wine industry
Wine production is a big industry in many nations. Not only is cultivation carried out over a broad region of land, but the environmental impact is also significant.
According to the International Organization of Vine and Wine, over 300 million hl were produced in 2018. Such massive output has a significant environmental impact since it requires a large number of important resources, such as water, fertilizers, and other organic materials. Cultivation generates a huge amount of wastewater and organic waste, which must be effectively handled to avoid contaminating the production areas. The specific vinification techniques, which also affect the physical-chemical qualities of the residual material formed, have a strong influence on the nature of the waste produced.
When the entire process is redesigned with sustainability in mind, it can not only improve operational and corporate efficiency but also be ecologically friendly. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) projects in sustainability have recently attracted significant investment.
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